Electrical Control of Microtubule Translocation on Graphene

ORAL

Abstract

Motor protein systems such as a kinesin-microtubule complex play an important role in intracellular cargo transport by directly converting a chemical energy into a mechanical work. For exploiting their high energy efficiency, there have been considerable efforts to integrate them with various nanostructures to build nanoscale biodevices such as an advanced nano-transportation system. Herein, we demonstrated a successful motility assay of microtubules on a kinesin-functionalized graphene electrode which has a good transparency and conductivity. By applying a voltage bias onto the graphene electrode, we could spatially control the translocation of the microtubules. Our result clearly shows that graphene can be used not only as a good substrate for a motor-protein motility assay but also as a key component for a nano-mechanical system based on biomotors.

Authors

  • Eunji Kim

    • Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
  • Dong Shin Choi

    • Department of Nano Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-747 Korea
  • Kyung-Eun Byun

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-747, Korea
  • Heejun Yang

    • Semiconductor Devices Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Tech., Giheung-Gu, Yongin-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 449-712, Korea
  • Jinseong Heo

    • Semiconductor Devices Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Tech., Giheung-Gu, Yongin-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 449-712, Korea
  • Hyun-Jong Chung

    • Semiconductor Devices Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Tech., Giheung-Gu, Yongin-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 449-712, Korea
  • Sunae Seo

    • Semiconductor Devices Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Tech., Giheung-Gu, Yongin-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 449-712, Korea
  • Seunghun Hong

    • Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy; Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea