In-plane resistivity anisotropy in underdoped Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ and Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Cu$_x$)$_2$As$_2$

ORAL

Abstract

Underdoped Fe arsenide superconductors suffer a structural transition that is either coincident with, or precedes the onset of long range antiferromagnetic order. Crystals tend to form a dense array of twins upon cooling through the structural transition, but uniaxial pressure can be used to almost completely detwin samples, enabling measurement of the associated in-plane electronic anisotropy. Initial experiments on detwinned samples of Ba(Fe$_{1- x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ revealed a large in-plane resistivity anisotropy which varied non-monotonically with cobalt concentration. Here we present data extending the initial study to include detwinned samples of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ and Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Cu$_x$)$_2$As$_2$. The composition-dependence of the resistivity anisotropy $\rho_b/\rho_a$ reveals a striking correlation with that of the Hall coefficient for all three substitution series.

*This work is supported by the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515.

Authors

  • Hsueh-Hui Kuo

    • Stanford University
  • Jiun-Haw Chu

    • Stanford University
  • James Analytis

    • Stanford University
    • Stanford institute for materials and energy science, SLAC
    • SLAC, Stanford University
    • SLAC
  • Leo Yu

    • Stanford University
  • Kristiaan De Greve

    • Stanford University
    • Ginzton Labs, Stanford University
  • Peter McMahon

    • Stanford University
    • Ginzton Labs, Stanford University
  • Yoshihisa Yamamoto

    • Stanford University
  • Ian Fisher

    • Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University
    • Stanford University
    • Stanford institute for materials and energy science, SLAC
    • SLAC, Stanford University
    • Stanford