Zero Landau level in folded graphene nanoribbons

ORAL

Abstract

Graphene nanoribbons can be folded into a double layer system keeping the two layers decoupled. In the Quantum Hall regime folds behave as a new type of Hall bar edge. We show that the symmetry properties of the zero Landau level in metallic nanoribbons dictate that the zero energy edge states traversing a fold are perfectly transmitted onto the opposite layer. This result is valid irrespective of fold geometry, magnetic field strength and crystallographic orientation of the nanoribbon. Backscattering suppression on the N=0 Hall plateau is ultimately due to the orthogonality of forward and backward channels, much like in the Klein paradox.

*We acknowledge financial support from MICINN (Spain), through grants FIS2009-08744 and FIS2008-00124.

Authors

  • Elsa Prada

    • Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-CSIC
  • Pablo San-Jose

    • Instituto de Estructura de la Materia-CSIC
  • Luis Brey

    • Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-CSIC