Thermoelectric Properties of Non-Metallic Topological Insulator Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ at High Magnetic Fields

ORAL

Abstract

Three-dimensional topological insulators are a new class of electronic systems characterized by a bulk insulating state and conducting surface states with Dirac-like energy-momentum dispersion [1, 2]. One of the interesting aspects of this material is how the surface states affect thermoelectric properties of the whole electronic system, given that the bismuth based topological insulators are also excellent thermoelectric materials. We studied the low-temperature thermoelectric transport properties of high-mobility bulk topological insulator Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ at high magnetic fields up to 35 T. We found remarkably large quantum oscillations in the thermopower of the surface states over a field range of 14 to 35 T. The existence of a non-zero Berry's phase in surface electrons is confirmed from the magneto-oscillations of both thermopower and magnetoresistance.\\[4pt] [1] L. Fu, C. L. Kane, and E. J. Mele, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{98}, 106803 (2007)\\[0pt] [2] Y. Xia \textit{et al}., Nat. Phys. \textbf{5}, 398 (2009).

*Supported by NSF-MRSEC under Grant DMR 08-19860.

Authors

  • DongXia Qu

    • Princeton University
  • Yew San Hor

  • Robert J. Cava

  • N. Phuan Ong