Uranium hydride (UH$_{3}$ ) and deuteride (UD$_{3}$) under conditions of high pressure and temperature

ORAL

Abstract

Uranium hydrides are currently being evaluated as fuels in new reactor designs. They also serve as sources for very clean hydrogen by decomposing when heated at ambient pressure. We have examined their behavior over a large pressure and temperature range by placing small quantities and a pressure marker in a diamond anvil cell for angle dispersive x-ray diffraction. Neon was chosen as pressure transmitting medium to ensure the best possible hydrostatic conditions. We'll discuss crystal structures, the equation of state, the bulk modulus and the phase diagram. Work performed under the auspices of the US DOE by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Diffraction studies were performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), APS/ANL. HPCAT is supported by CIW, CDAC, UNLV and LLNL through funding from~DOE-NNSA, DOE-BES and NSF. APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

Authors

  • Magnus Lipp

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Zsolt Jenei

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Jae-Hyun Klepeis

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Bruce Baer

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Hyunchae Cynn

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • William Evans

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Don Fujino

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Blake Nolan

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Joe Wermer

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Changyong Park

    • HPCAT, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Dmitry Popov

    • HPCAT, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory