The non-centrosymmetric heavy fermion ferromagnet Sm$_2$Fe$_{12}$P$_7$
ORAL
Abstract
The investigation of quantum critical points (QCPs) in heavy fermion compounds (HF) has proven to be a useful tool in gaining insight into strongly correlated electron physics. However, the body of work on HF systems mainly focuses on antiferromagnetic QCPs. We report measurements of the electrical resistivity, magnetization and specific heat on single crystals of the non- centrosymmetric compound Sm$_2$Fe$_{12}$P$_7$, that exhibits ferromagnetic (FM) order below T$_{M,1}$ = 6.3 K. The ratio of the effective magnetic moment in the paramagnetic state, to the saturation magnetic moment in the ordered state indicates that the ordered state is associated with itinerant electrons. An enhanced value for the coefficient of the electronic speci?c heat $\gamma$ $\sim$ 450 mJ mol$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$ is observed, that is accompanied by a large coefficient $A$ of the $T^2$ term in the electrical resistivity, suggesting a HF ground state. Three consecutive magnetic phase transitions, indicative of competing magnetic energy scales, and the observation of a metamagnetic transition additionally suggest proximity to a QCP. Thus, we propose that Sm$_2$Fe$_{12}$P$_7$ is a possible candidate to study a FM QCP in a HF compound.
*Financial support was provided by AFOSR-MURI (FA9550-09-1-0603), US DOE (DE FG02-04ER46105), and NSF (0802478).
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