Theory of cooperation in a micro-organismal snow-drift game

ORAL

Abstract

We present a mean field model for the phase diagram of a community of micro-organisms, interacting through their metabolism so that they are, in effect, engaging in a cooperative social game. We show that as a function of the concentration of the nutrients glucose and histidine, the community undergoes a phase transition separating a state in which one strain is dominant to a state which is characterized by coexisting populations. Our results are in good agreement with recent experimental results, correctly predicting quantitative trends and the phase diagram.

*We thank Jeff Gore for sharing with us his experimental data. This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation through grant number NSF-EF-0526747.

Authors

  • Zhenyu Wang

    • Department of Physics, Center for the Physics of Living Cells and Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Nigel Goldenfeld

    • Department of Physics, Center for the Physics of Living Cells and Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign