Structural and dielectric properties of monodisperse TiO$_{2}$-paraffin core-shell nanoparticles
ORAL
Abstract
Core-shell nanoparticles made of oxides having high dielectric constant and organic materials with large breakdown field are attractive candidates for higher-energy-density capacitors. In the present study, monodispersed TiO$_{2 }$nanoparticles were produced using a cluster-deposition method and subsequently coated with uniform paraffin nanoshells using an \textit{in-situ} thermal evaporation to form core-shell structure. The thickness of the paraffin nanoshells was varied by controlling the evaporation temperature of paraffin. The dielectric properties of TiO$_{2}$-paraffin core-shell nanoparticles show an enhanced effective dielectric constant with a decrease in the thickness of the nanoshells and also, reveal a minimum dielectric dispersion and low dielectric losses in the frequency range of 100 Hz -- 1MHz, which are highly desirable for potential device applications.
*This research is supported by ONR (Grant No: N00014-06-1-0604), NSF - MRSEC (Grant No: DMR-0820521) and NCMN.
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Authors
Balasubramanian Balamurugan
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588.
Kristin Kraemer
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588.
Ralph Skomski
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588.
University of Nebraska, Lincoln
Department of Physics and Astronomy \& NCMN, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588
Dept. Phys. \& Astr. and NCMN, University of Nebraska
S. Ducharme
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588.
Department of Physics \& Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE-68588
David Sellmyer
Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588.