Quasiparticle Interference Imaging of the Nematic Electronic Structure in the Parent State of Iron-Based Superconductor Ca(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$
ORAL
Abstract
Spectroscopic imaging STM is used to study the electronic structure of Ca(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ (x=0.03) in the parent state from which the superconductivity emerges. The electronic structure in k-space determined by Fourier transform of real-space conductance images reveals the unidirectional dispersion along b-axis with additional apparent band folding along a-axis. These C2 symmetric quasiparticle interference modulations rotate with orthorhombic twin boundaries. These observations indicate a more complicated electronic nematicity than originally expected in the ferropnictide parent state.
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