Pressure-driven mass flow in solid 4He

ORAL

Abstract

We report on two experiments that explore pressure-driven flow in solid 4He. In the first experiment, two pancake-shaped chambers are connected by a narrow slit. The pressure in one chamber is varied periodically at 2 mHz and we look for a superfluid pressure response in the second chamber. When the cell is filled with liquid, we observe a large pressure signal in the second chamber as expected for superfluid flow. In solid helium, no pressure response is detected outside the noise level. In a second experiment, we generate an oscillating pressure in a torsional oscillator by blocking an annulus. We expect the pressure difference to drive the supersolid component through a radial channel orthogonal to the rotational motion of the oscillator.

*Supported by NSF Grants DMR-0203244 and DMR-0520404

Authors

  • Ann Sophie C. Rittner

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251, USA
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005
  • Wonsuk Choi

    • Physics Department, KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea
  • John D. Reppy

    • Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and the Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA