Phase Diagram of Floating Zone grown Multiferroic SmMnO$_{3}$ and Mn site substitutions.
POSTER
Abstract
SmMnO$_{3}$, a member of a Rare Earth manganite series of current interest due to the observation of multiferroic magnetoelectricity, anisotropy in magnetic properties and an unconventional ``compensation temperature'' $\sim $8K possibly arising from antiparallel Sm--Mn exchange interactions. Of particular interest here is charge disproportionation of Mn, competing magnetic and orbital order, and the proximity to a metal-insulator transition [1]. We report detailed studies of a high-quality single crystal of SmMnO$_{3}$ grown from a floating zone, and the result of Mn-site substitution by elements with multiple valence states and octahedral coordination. We discuss magnetization, crystal structure refinement, and dielectric spectroscopy in 0.3$<$T$<$300 Kelvin and 0$<$H$<$9Tesla. [1] Kurbakov, et.al., A, Physics of the Solid State, 46 -9~(2004) 1704
*NSF, RGI