Lattice and magnetic instabilities in CaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$

ORAL

Abstract

Neutron diffraction measurements of a high quality single crystal of CaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ are reported. A sharp transition was observed between the high temperature tetragonal and low temperature orthorhombic structures at T$_{S}$=172.5 K (on cooling) and 173.5 K (on warming). Concomitant with the structural transition we observe a rapid, but apparently continuous, ordering of the Fe moments, in a commensurate antiferromagnetic structure, with a saturated moment of 0.80(5) \textit{$\mu $}$_{B}$/Fe directed along the orthorhombic a-axis. The hysteresis of the structural transition is 1 K between cooling and warming and is consistent with previous thermodynamic, transport and single crystal x-ray studies. The temperature onset of magnetic ordering shifts rigidly with the structural transition providing clearest evidence to date of the coupling between the structural and magnetic transitions in this material and the broader class of arsenides.

Authors

  • S. Nandi

    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
    • Ames Laboratory/Department of Physics and Astronomy
  • Alan Goldman

    • Ames Laboratory and Physics Department and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA
    • Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University
    • Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
    • Ames Laboratory
    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
    • Ames Laboratory/Department of Physics and Astronomy
    • Ames Laboratory, US DOE, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 5001, USA
  • Dimitri Argyriou

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie
  • Bachir Ouladdiaf

    • Institute Laue-Langevin
  • Tapan Chatterji

    • Forschungszentrum Julich Outstation at Institute Laue-Langevin
  • Andreas Kreyssig

    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
  • Ni Ni

    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
  • Sergey Bud'ko

    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
  • Paul Canfield

    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University
  • Robert McQueeney

    • Ames Loboratory, US DOE and Iowa State University