Relaxation Dynamics of Fock States in a High Q Microwave Resonator Coupled to a Superconducting Phase Qubit

ORAL

Abstract

We have improved the lifetime of our high $Q$ microwave resonator that is coupled to a superconducting phase qubit. Using high speed electronics, we have successfully generated Fock states with up to 15 photons. We analyze the resonator number state using the qubit to verify the high purity of the Fock states. Finally we monitor the subsequent decay of the Fock states in time, and show that the decay matches that expected from theory, with the $n$-photon lifetime scaling as $T_{1}$/$n$, where $T_{1}$ is the one-photon lifetime. Measurements on the decay of the coherent states, generated in the resonator using classical pulses, are also in agreement with theory.

Authors

  • Haohua Wang

    • University of California, Santa Barbara, Physics
    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Max Hofheinz

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
    • University of California, Santa Barbara, Physics
    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Markus Ansmann

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Radoslaw Bialczak

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Erik Lucero

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Matthew Neeley

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Aaron O'Connell

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Daniel Sank

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Jim Wenner

    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Andrew Cleland

    • University of California, Santa Barbara, Physics
    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
  • John Martinis

    • University of California, Santa Barbara, Physics
    • U. C. Santa Barbara
    • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara
    • University of California, Santa Barbra