Determination of inhomogeneous magnetic profiles in an asymmetric Fe/Gd multilayer

ORAL

Abstract

We have studied the dependence of the detailed magnetization depth profile in a [Fe(35 A)/Gd(50 A)]$_{5}$ multilayer on the applied magnetic field and temperature. Utilizing the complementarity of x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity (element-specificity and high spatial resolution) and polarized neutron reflectivity (large magnetic scattering cross sections), we applied a unified approach by simultaneous refinement and resolved the complex magnetization profiles. It was found that the small number of periods together with the asymmetric termination (Fe-top, Gd-bottom) lead to unique inhomogeneous magnetic phases, which are characterized by significant twisting of Fe and Gd magnetic moments and non-uniform distribution of magnetization density within the Gd layers.

*Work at Argonne is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC-02-06CH11357.

Authors

  • Evgeny Kravtsov

    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Daniel Haskel

    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory
    • APS-ANL
  • S.G.E. te Velthuis

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • MSD, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Yongseong Choi

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • APS-ANL
  • J. Samuel Jiang

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory