NEGF Transport Simulation on Pd$_4$-cluster Functionalized CNTs
POSTER
Abstract
We have investigated the conductance response of the Pd-cluster functionalized CNTs to hydrogen environment using DFT+NEGF method. Experiments find that the semiconducting CNTs behave very differently from metallic CNTs, and suggest that the semi-conducting ones are good candidates for hydrogen sensors. By comparing the simulation results for the (5,5) metallic and the (8,0) semiconducting CNTs, we are able to reveal the underlying physics behind this phenomena. This work is supported by the DOE grant number DE-FG02-02ER45995. The authors want to thank NERSC, CNMS/ORNL and the University of Florida High Performance Computing Center for providing computational resources and support that have contributed to the research results reported within this paper.