Real-time observation of self-assembling nanostructures of Langmuir-Blodgett films of vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene copolymer by Atomic Force Microscopy.
ORAL
Abstract
Annealing studies have shown that ferroelectric polymer Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films less than 10 nm thick undergo drastic morphology change after annealing in the crystalline ferroeletric phase [M. Bai \textit{et al.}, \textit{Appl. Phys. Lett. }\textbf{85}, 3528 (2004)] During annealing in the crystalline paraelectric phase, continuous films self-assemble into disk shape features, nanomesas, with approximately 9 nm thickness and 100 nm diameter. The nanomesa self-assembly was observed in real time with an Atomic Force Microscope, which was equipped with a heating stage. This results show that the nanomesas formed during annealing agree well with nanomesas observed in ferroelectric phase at room temperature after annealing in the paraelectric phase.
*the Nebraska Research Initiative and the National Science Foundation
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Authors
Jihee Kim
Physics and Astronomy at University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Physics and Astronomy and Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588-0111
Stephen Ducharme
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska at Lincoln
Physics and Astronomy at University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Physics and Astronomy and Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588-0111
Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy and Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Department of Physics and Astronomy and Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA
Brian Rodriguez
Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Sergei Kalinin
Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831