Electrical Transport Properties of the Purple Bronze Li$_{0.9}$Mo$_6$O$_{17}$

ORAL

Abstract

The crossover from metallic to semiconductor-like behavior in Li$_{0.9}$Mo$_6$O$_{17}$ has been the subject of intense discussion. An important issue is whether or not it is a Luttinger Liquid. This idea has received substantial support because of the quasi-one dimensionality observed in electrical resistivity measurements performed 20 years ago. In this work the transport properties of Li$_{0.9}$Mo$_6$O$_{17}$ single crystals are revisited. Crystals were characterized by x-ray powder diffractometry and the crystallographic orientations were determined by transmitted Laue diffraction. Electrical resistance as a function of temperature, $R(T)$, performed using standard four probe and Montgomery methods are compared. The magnetic field dependence of the minimum in the $R(T)$ curves and the temperature dependence of the insulating-like regime are also presented.

*This material is based upon work supported by NSF (DMR-0504769 and 0552458) and the Brazilian agencies CAPES (0466/05-0) and CNPq (201017/2005-9).

Authors

  • Mario S. da Luz

    • Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP
  • Jamy Moreno

    • Richard Stockton State College
  • Carlos A.M. dos Santos

    • Montana State University and Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP
    • Montana State University and Escola de Engenharia de Lorena
    • Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP
    • Escola de Engenharia de Lorena, Montana State University
  • B. D. White

    • Montana State University
  • Jose A. Souza

    • Montana State University
  • John J. Neumeier

    • Montana State University
    • Physics Dept., Montana State University