Kosterlitz-Thouless physics in a one-dimensional optical lattice

ORAL

Abstract

We study a system of quasi two-dimensional Bose gases formed in the nodes of a one-dimensional optical lattice potential. We focus on the effect of the tunneling of the atoms between adjacent planes on the Kosterlitz-Thouless crossover recently observed in the experiments of the Paris group [Z. Hadzibabic \emph{et al}., Nature (London) \textbf{441}, 1118 (2006)]. We compute the contrast of the interference pattern between two condensates, finding a behavior different from the one observed in the Kosterlitz-Thouless crossover. Finally, we consider the stack of a large number of pancakes.

*We gratefully acknowledge financial from the Swiss National Science Foundation under MaNEP and Division II, and Gipuzkoako Foru Aldundia (Basque Country)

Authors

  • Anibal Iucci

    • University of Geneva, Switzerland
  • Miguel A. Cazalilla

    • Donostia International Physics Center, Spain
  • Thierry Giamarchi

    • University of Geneva
    • University of Geneva, Switzerland