Multiband superconductivity and penetration depth in PrOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$

ORAL

Abstract

The penetration depth lambda in the filled-skutterudite heavy-fermion superconductor PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ has been measured using transverse-field muon spin rotation. It is found to be temperature-independent at low temperatures, consistent with a nonzero gap for quasiparticle excitations. In contrast, zero-field radiofrequency inductive measurements yield a stronger temperature dependence of lambda, indicative of point nodes in the gap. A $\sim$10\% discrepancy is found at intermediate temperatures. This seems likely to be due to multiband superconductivity in this compound, recently found from thermal conductivity measurements. A sufficiently large difference between gaps would render the field distribution in the vortex controlled exclusively by the larger gap band, whereas all bands would participate in zero field.

*Supported by NSF Grants 0422674 (Riverside), 0203524 (Los Angeles), 0335173 (San Diego), by Canadian NSERC and CIAR (Burnaby), and by DOE DE-FG02-04ER46105 (San Diego).

Authors

  • D.E. MacLaughlin

    • Physics and Astronomy Department, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521
    • U. Calif., Riverside
  • Lei Shu

    • U. Calif., Riverside
  • R.H. Heffner

    • JAEA, Tokai, Japan
  • J.E. Sonier

    • Simon Fraser U., Vancouver,Canada
  • F.D. Callaghan

    • Simon Fraser U., Vancouver, Canada
  • G.D. Morris

    • TRIUMF, Vancouver
  • O.O. Bernal

    • Calif. State U., Los Angeles
  • W.M. Yuhasz

    • U. Calif., San Diego
  • N.A. Frederick

    • U. Calif., San Diego
  • M.B. Maple

    • U. Calif., San Diego