Absence of Self-Averaging in Disordered Heisenberg Models

ORAL

Abstract

With the aid of direct large-scale Monte Carlo simulations, we find a lack of self-averaging near the Curie temperature $T_ {c}$ for classical ferromagnetic Heisenberg models on disordered three dimensional lattices. Our calculations encompass a wide range of system sizes, generally systems with between $10^{3}$ and $10^{5}$ magnetic moments, and we have in general found the extent of the violation of self-averaging to be very stable throughout this range of sizes. In contradiction to the Harris Criterion, which predicts self-averaging to be intact for disordered Heisenberg models, we find the degree of violation of self-averaging (as extrapolated to the bulk limit) to rise monotonically with increasing disorder strength; even small amounts of disorder yield a nonzero, albeit weak, violation of self- averaging. We examine various bond and site disordered Heisenberg models, and we also consider strongly disordered RKKY models for dilute magnetic semiconductors, where we find a marked violation of self-averaging. This work has been supported by the US-ONR and NSF.

Authors

  • Sankar Das Sarma

    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, Physics Department, University of Maryland
    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
    • University of Maryland
    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-4111, USA
    • University of Maryland, College Park
    • CMTC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
    • CMTC, Department of Physics, UMD, Maryland
    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland
  • Donald Priour, Jr.

    • University of Missouri, Kansas City
    • University of Maryland, College Park; University of Missouri, Kansas City