Exciton-phonon interaction and Raman intensity of carbon nanotubes

ORAL

Abstract

Using extended tight binding framework, the exciton states and exciton-phonon interaction are calculated for understanding optical properties of single wall carbon nanotubes. Resonance Raman intensity for first and second order Raman processes are calculated as a function of $(n,m)$ with use of exciton wavefunctions. Chirality, type and diameter dependence of Raman intensity is now fully given. In particular, the dark exciton plays an important role for second-order, intervalley, resonance Raman processes. Although the exciton-phonon interaction is not so different from the electron-phonon interaction, the optical absorption (emission) is enhanced significantly by the localized exciton wavefunctions.\\ \ \\ References: J. Jiang et al, Phys. Rev. B, in press.

*RS acknowledges MEXT grant (No. 16076201)

Authors

  • Riichiro Saito

    • Department of Physics, Tohoku University and CREST JST, Sendai, 980-8578, Japan
    • Tohoku University, CREST JST
  • Jie Jiang

    • Dept of Phys. NC State Univ.
  • Ado Jorio

    • Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
    • Dept. of Fisica, UFMG
    • Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
  • Kentaro Sato

    • Dept of Phys. Tohoku Univ.
  • Gene Dresselhaus

    • Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory
    • MIT
    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Mildred Dresselhaus

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    • Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
    • MIT