Vortex Noise in the Superconducting Transition of Tin Film
POSTER
Abstract
We report preliminary noise studies in the superconducting transition of thin Tin (Sn) films. Voltage noises are measured as a function of temperature and current. The noise spectral power S$_{v}$ depends strongly on the resistance and current. For small R, S$_{v}^{1/2}$ is linear with R and is replaced by logarithmic R dependence for large R. The peak in S$_{v}^{1/2}$ follows closely but always shifted down from dR/dT. I-V characteristics and voltage noises are measured simultaneously to reveal the nature of the excess noises. The I-V curves are indicative of the presence of Kosterlitz-Thouless transition (KT). The noise dependence on voltage suggests strongly the nature of vortex shot noise with a characteristic V$^{1/2}$ dependence for small V and reduction of S$_{v}$ due to strong correlation of vortices at large V.
*We acknowledge support from NASA Grant NNG05WC16G.