Comparative analysis of specific heat of YNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C using nodal and two-gap models

ORAL

Abstract

The magnetic field dependence of low temperature specific heat in YNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C was measured and analyzed using various pairing order parameters. At zero magnetic field, the two-gap model which has been successfully applied to MgB$_{2 }$and the point-node model, appear to describe the superconducting gap function$_{ }$of YNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C better than other models based on the isotropic $s$-wave, the $d$-wave line nodes, or the $s+g$ wave. The two energy gaps, \textit{$\Delta $}$_{L}$=2.67 meV and \textit{$\Delta $}$_{S}$=1.19 meV are obtained. The observed nonlinear field dependence of electronic specific heat coefficient, \textit{$\gamma $}($H)\sim H^{0.47},$ is quantitatively close to\textit{ $\gamma $}($H)\sim H^{0.5}_{ }$expected for nodal superconductivity or can be qualitatively explained using two-gap scenario. Furthermore, the positive curvature in $H_{c2}(T)$ near $T_{c}$ is qualitatively similar to that in the other two-gap superconductor MgB$_{2}$.

Authors

  • H.D. Yang

    • Dept. of Physics, Natl. Sun Yat Sen University,Taiwan
  • Chien Lung Huang

    • Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
  • Jiunn Yuan Lin

    • Institutre of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
  • Chia Pin Sun

    • Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
  • Ting Kuo Lee

    • Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica , Nankang 11592, Taiwan
  • Sung IK Lee

    • National Creative Research Initiative Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, 794