Anomalous renormalization of excitation spectra of the triangular-lattice antiferromagnet

ORAL

Abstract

We use series expansions to calculate the excitation spectra of the spin-1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet above the 3-sublattice ordered phase. We find that the spectra are renormalized downwards with respect to linear spin-wave theory. This is in sharp contrast to the square-lattice antiferromagnet, where the spectral frequencies are renormalized upwards due to quantum fluctuations. The triangular-lattice spectra show sharp downward renormalization at special wavevectors, which (a) can be interpreted as evidence of high-energy spinons and (b) provides an explanation for rapid loss of antiferromagnetic correlations with temperature, consistent with earlier high-temperature series expansion studies.

*We thank the Australian Research Council, NSF, UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council for financial support; Australian Partnership for Advanced Computing, Australian Centre for Advanced Computing and Communications for computing resources

Authors

  • John Fjaerestad

    • University of Queensland
  • Weihong Zheng

    • University of New South Wales
    • University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
  • Rajiv Singh

    • University of California, Davis
  • Ross McKenzie

    • University of Queensland
    • University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
  • Radu Coldea

    • University of Oxford