Hydrostatic pressure enhancement of the Curie temperature and anomalous Hall effect in Sb$_{2-x}$Cr$_{x}$Te$_{3}$
POSTER
Abstract
The narrow band gap tetradymite-type semiconductors with the form A$_{2}^{V}$B$_{3}^{VI}$ (A = Sb, Bi and B = Se, Te) are normally associated with thermoelectric cooling devices. However, Sb$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ doped with V or Cr and Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ doped with Fe display a ferromagnetic transition at low temperatures. We have investigated electrical transport properties of bulk single crystals of the ferromagnetic diluted magnetic semiconductor Sb$_{2-x}$Cr$_{x}$Te$_{3}$ under varying pressure (0 GPa to 1.5 GPa), temperature (2 K to 300 K), and magnetic fields (0 T to 6 T). High pressure measurements afford a reversible way to tune both the electronic structure and magnetic interactions of these materials. The behavior of the Curie temperature T$_{C}$ can be monitored via the position of the peak in the resistance data associated with the ferromagnetic transition. We observe that T$_{C}$ increases with increasing pressure in this compound. The anomalous Hall effect with clear hysteresis is also observed below T$_{C}$, and trends with pressure will be discussed.
*C.D. and P.L. thank the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic for the support under the project No. MSM 0021627501 and J.D. and A.L. gratefully acknowledge support from the Research Corporation.