Experimental measurement of power input fluctuation in a turbulent flow

ORAL

Abstract

We study the power input fluctuations in a turbulent flow driven by body forces. The local velocity is measured in a system driven by a known pattern of Lorentz forces. The local power input is computed $P = \vec{F} \cdot \vec{v}$ and studied in the context of the Fluctuation-Dissipation theorem. This liquid sodium flow has a Reynolds number $R \sim 10^4$ leading to turbulent fluctuations in the local power inpug. The probability distribution of the power input is consistent with predictions from the Fluctuation-Dissipation theory, even though that should only apply to the spatially averaged input power. These results can be interpreted as suggesting a generalization to the theoretical ideas for far from equilibrium systems.

Authors

  • Daniel Lathrop

  • Barbara Brawn

    • University of Maryland
  • Nicolas Mujica

    • Universidad de Chile