Shear alignment of spherical microdomain block copolymer thin films via a viscous fluid layer.

ORAL

Abstract

Shearing block copolymer thin films has recently been shown to be a simple method to produce macroscopic orientation and order of the microdomain patterns. We study the alignment of thin films (two or three layers) of a sphere-forming polystyrene-\emph{b}-poly(ethylene-\emph{alt}-propylene) polymer under steady shear flows. With the diblock film as the bottom plate of a rotating plate-plate rheometer and PDMS oil to transmit the shear viscously while annealing above the glass transition and below the order-disorder temperatures, we produce long range order without applying a normal force. This geometry also allows the evaluation of the alignment as a function of stress on a single sample. We observe a temperature-dependent threshold stress for alignment, and propose a possible mechanism for alignment of spheres.

Authors

  • M.W. Wu

    • Physics
    • Physics Dept., Princeton Univ.
  • D.E. Angelescu

    • Schlumberger-Doll Research
  • D.H. Adamson

    • PRISM, Princeton University
    • PRISM
  • X. Guo

    • Chemical Engineering Dept., Princeton Univ.
  • R.K. Prud'homme

    • Chemical Engineering Dept., Princeton Univ.
  • P.M. Chaikin

    • Department of Physics, Princeton University
    • Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544
    • Physics, Princeton
    • Princeton University
    • Princeton Univ.
    • Physics Department, Princeton University
    • Physics, Princeton University
    • Physics Dept., Princeton Univ.
  • Richard A. Register

    • Department of Chemical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton NJ 08544-5263
    • Chemical Engineering Dept., Princeton Univ.
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Department of Chemical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544-5263