Direct measurement of beta-delayed neutron emission for Cobalt Isotopes using VANDLE

ORAL

Abstract

Cobalt (Z=27) decays to Nickel (Z=28). Z=28 is a proton magic number. Beta-delayed neutron emission requires decay to above the neutron separation energy of the Nickel beta-daughter. In Cobalt decays, this is achieved through "proton core breaking." Where instead of populating the proton f7/2 orbital from the neutron transition to a proton, the excited proton p3/2 is populated instead. The strength above the neutron separation energy is dependent on the proton shellgap above f7/2 and the neutron shellgap above p1/2, as neutron-rich Cobalt isotopes populate the neutron g9/2 orbital. This is compared to observations of Co-70gs,70m,71,72,73,74,75 from experiments at NSCL and RIKEN, both utilizing VANDLE arrays. The distribution of states above the neutron separation energy of the beta-daughter that undergo neutron emission is modeled by a combination of shell model and statistical model calculations.

*This research was sponsored in part by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UTK) and DE-AC05-00OR22725 (ORNL), and by the National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE Award No. DE-NA0003899 and DE-NA0002132 and DE-NA0002934.

Publication: $eta$ - delayed neutron spectroscopy of $^{70,72}$Co ground and isomeric decays
In preparation for Physical Review C

Presenters

  • Kevin Siegl

    • University of Tennessee

Authors

  • Kevin Siegl

    • University of Tennessee
  • Andrew M Keeler

    • University of Tennessee
  • Maninder Singh

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Rin Yokoyama

    • CNS, The University of Tokyo
    • Center for Nuclear Study, the University of Tokyo
  • Robert Grzywacz

    • University of Tennessee
    • University of Tennessee, Knoxville
  • Shintaro Go

    • RIKEN Nishina Center
  • Nathan T Brewer

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Benjamin P Crider

    • University of Kentucky
    • Mississippi State University
  • Aleksandra Fijalkowska

    • University of Warsaw
  • Matthew Hall

    • University of Notre Dame
  • Joseph H Hamilton

    • Vanderbilt Univ
  • Thomas T King

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratoty
  • Sean N Liddick

    • Michigan State University
    • FRIB
    • FRIB/NSCL
    • Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
    • FRIB/MSU
  • Miguel Madurga

    • University of Tennessee
  • Patrick O'Malley

    • University of Notre Dame
  • Enhong Wang

    • Vanderbilt Univ
  • Christopher J Zachary

    • Vanderbilt Univ