Constraining neutron-capture cross section for the i-process for the<sup> 151-153</sup>Nd(n,γ)<sup>152-154</sup>Nd reaction via the β Oslo method

ORAL

Abstract

Nucleosynthesis of heavy elements has been traditionally attributed to two neutron-

capture processes, namely the s and r processes. Recent astronomical observations

have revealed stars where the abundance distributions cannot be described by the

aforementioned processes and for this reason the astrophysical i process was in-

troduced (i for intermediate between s and r). While we know neutron densities

are between the s and r process, the stellar site where it can occur has not yet

been clearly identified and that is largely because of the nuclear uncertainties. The

i process flow involves isotopes only a few steps from stability, and in this region

the main nuclear physics uncertainty comes from neutron-capture reaction rates.

Specifically neutron capture reactions on Nd isotopes have been identified as impor-

tant for the production of Eu and Sm. With this goal in mind, an experiment was

run at the ATLAS facility using the low-energy beams delivered from CARIBU to

constrain neutron-capture reactions of importance for the i process. β-decays and

their corresponding γ-rays were identified using the SuN detector and the SuNTAN

moving tape system. The β-decay of 152−154Pr into 152−154Nd was measured and

the β-Oslo method was used to extract the nuclear level density and γ-ray strength

function of 152−154Nd; preliminary results from this experiment will be presented

here. From these statistical properties, 151−153Nd(n,γ)152−154Nd reaction cross sec-

tions and reaction rates will be constrained and their significance to the i process

will be presented.

Presenters

  • Hannah C. C Berg

    • FRIB

Authors

  • Hannah C. C Berg

    • FRIB
  • Artemis Spyrou

    • Michigan State University
  • Darren L Bleuel

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Konstantinos Bosmpotinis

    • Michigan State University
  • Jason A Clark

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Paul A Deyoung

    • Hope College
    • Department of Physics, Hope College
  • Amelia Doetsch

    • Michigan State University
  • Erin C Good

    • FRIB
  • Beau Greaves

    • Univ of Guelph
  • Steven M Grimes

    • Ohio University
  • Caley M Harris

    • Michigan State University
  • Vetle W Ingeberg

    • University of Oslo
  • Ann-Cecilie Larsen

    • Univ of Oslo
  • Sean N Liddick

    • Michigan State University
    • FRIB
    • FRIB/NSCL
    • Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
    • FRIB/MSU
  • Joham Emil L Larsson

    • University of Oslo
  • Stephanie M Lyons

    • Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
  • Kgashane Malatji

    • iThemba LABS
  • Mejdi J Mogannam

    • Michigan State University
  • Timilehin H Ogunbeku

    • University of Kentucky
  • Gerard J Owens-Fryar

    • Michigan State University
    • Michgan State University
    • FRIB
  • Andrea Richard

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Eleanor K Ronning

    • Michigan State University
  • Daniel Santiago-Gonzalez

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Guy Savard

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Mallory K Smith

    • NSCL
    • Michigan State University
  • Adriana Sweet

    • University of California, Berkeley
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Artemis Tsantiri

    • Michigan State University
  • Alexander Voinov

    • Ohio University