Identification of Fission and Fragmentation Products from <sup>238</sup>U at the NSCL

ORAL

Abstract

The ability to resolve and identify particles up to atomic number Z~92 is an important goal for the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams. It is anticipated that a large fraction of experiments will use 238U to produce radioactive ion beams (RIB) at a similar energies relative to that currently employed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL). Projectile fragmentation serves as a powerful experimental tool to access exotic radioactive nuclei approaching the proton/neutron driplines and is the primary RIB production method at the NSCL. The A1900 fragment separator is the main apparatus used to select and purify radioactive beams. The ability to separate, resolve and identify fragments becomes more challenging with increasing Z. At intermediate energies, projectile-like fragments produced from 238U are the most challenging in part due to the many charge states that an isotope populates. To address this challenge, an experiment was conducted at the NSCL to identify nuclei produced from the fragmentation/fission of an E/A= 80 MeV/u 238U  beam. The experimental technique and results from the first successful identification of fragments up to Z~93 will be presented. 

*This work is funded in part by the National Science Foundation under the grant PHY-1565546

Presenters

  • Elaine Kwan

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory

Authors

  • Elaine Kwan

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
  • Oleg B. Tarasov

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
  • Alan M. Amthor

    • Bucknell Univ
  • Thomas Baumann

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • Michigan State University
  • Daniel Bazin

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
    • Michigan State University
  • Peter C C Bender

    • Univ of Mass - Lowell
    • Michigan State Univ
    • UMass Lowell
  • Michael D Bowry

    • TRIUMF
  • Alexandra Gade

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • Michigan State University
  • Thomas Ginter

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • Michigan State University
  • Marc Hausmann

    • Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
  • David J. Morrissey

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
  • Mauricio Portillo

    • Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
  • Jorge Pereira

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University
    • Michigan State Univ
    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
    • NSCL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University
    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
    • NSCL
  • Andrew M Rogers

    • Univ of Mass - Lowell
    • UMass Lowell
    • University of Massachusetts, Lowell
  • Jenna K. Smith

    • TRIUMF
  • C. S. Sumithrarachchi

    • Michigan State Univ
    • NSCL
    • NSCL, MSU
    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
  • Andreas Stolz

    • Michigan State Univ
  • Michael R Thoennessen

    • American Physical Society APS
    • Michigan State Univ
  • Antonio C.C. Villari

    • Michigan State Univ