The Proton and Neutron Quadrupole Collectivity in <sup>32</sup>Si
ORAL
Abstract
The collective excitation is an important characteristic of nuclear structure. Proton and neutron collectivity are the same in most of stable nuclei; however, it has been found out that this can be broken for some of nuclei around magic number, such as 16C and 38Si. In this work, we investigate the collective property in the ground state of 32Si, which has Z=14 semi-magic number and N=18 close to magic number 20, by 32Si (d, d') reaction in inverse kinematics.
The experiment was performed at RI beam facility (EN course) RCNP. The 32Si beam at the average energy of 18.5 AMeV bombarded a solid deuterium target. The final states of 32Si were selected from the measurement of de-excitation γ rays using Clover Ge detector array CAGRA, in coincidence with the scattered 32Si identified by ΔE-E method using Silicon telescope. The quadrupole collectivity was deduced from the angular distribution of differential cross section of the (d, d') reaction to the first 2+ state. By combining with proton quadrupole collectivity deduced from the known B(E2) value, proton and neutron quadrupole parameters were determined separately.
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Presenters
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Thi Ha Hoang
- RCNP, Osaka Univ.
- RCNP, Osaka University
- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University