Surrogate reactions for neutron-induced fission reaction and neutron capture reaction by heavy ion transfer reaction
COFFEE_KLATCH · Invited
Abstract
A project of the fission data measurement (cross sections, fragment mass distribution, total kinetic energy, and neutron multiplicities) as well as the measurement of the neutron capture cross sections, using a surrogate method based on multi-nucleon transfer reactions induced by heavy-ion projectile, is running at Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). We have constructed appatus consists of a fission setup including four position-sensitive multi-wire proportional counters (MWPCs) to detect fission fragments and a capture setup containing two anti-Compton LaBr3(Ce) spectrometers to measure the γ-rays from the populated compound nuclei. Both setups contain a Si ΔE-E detector system to detect outgoing projectile-like particles by which we can indentify the populated compound nuclei. We also placed 33 scintillators around the fission setup to detect fission neutrons in coincidence with the fission fragments. The measurements was carried out at the JAEA-Tokai tandem accelerator facility. Reactions of 18O projectile on actinide targets such as 232Th, 238U, and 248Cm were used to measure the fission data. For the measurement of the nuetron capture cross sections, we used multi-nucleon transfer channels of 155, 157Gd + 18O and 90, 92Zr + 18O reactions. In this contribution, we will present our results on neutron-induced fission and neutron capture cross sections by using the surrogate method.
*The present study is supported by “Development of a Novel Technique for Measurement of Nuclear Data Influencing the Design of Advanced Fast Reactors”, “Comprehensive study of delayed-neutron yields for accurate evaluation of kinetics of high burn-up reactors” and “Development of prompt neutron measurement in fission by surrogate reaction method and evaluation of neutron-energy spectra” by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT).
–
Presenters
-
Hiroyuki Makii
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency