Thermonuclear Reaction Rate of T(t,2n)$\alpha$ Measured in ICF Plasmas

ORAL

Abstract

Measurements of charged-particle reactivity have been performed in inertial confinement fusion experiments at the National Ignition Facility. Time-of-flight detectors were used to measure neutrons from the T(t,2n) and T(d,n) reactions produced by implosions with tritium-filled targets (0.1\% deuterium). Along with the measured target fuel composition and reactant ion temperature, the well-known T(d,n) reactivity was used to convert the measured neutron yields into a T(t,2n) reactivity. The ion temperature was determined to be 3.3(3)~keV, corresponding to an effective energy of 16~keV. In comparison to accelerator measurements of the low-energy T(t,2n) cross section, the source of all previous data, our experiment has resulted in T(t,2n) data with better statistics and lower backgrounds.

Authors

  • C.R. Brune

    • Ohio University
  • D.T. Casey

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • J.A. Caggiano

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • R. Hatarik

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • D.P. McNabb

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • D.B. Sayre

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • V.A. Smalyuk

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • A.D. Bacher

    • Indiana University
  • J.A. Frenje

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • M. Gatu-Johnson

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • A.B. Zylstra

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • M. Couder

    • University of Notre Dame