A Study of the $^{30}$S($\alpha,p$)$^{33}$Cl Reaction Rate

ORAL

Abstract

The $^{30}$S($\alpha,p$)$^{33}$Cl reaction rate has major implications for x-ray bursts (XRBs). No experimental information exists for this reaction rate, though XRB models have shown that it affects final isotopic abundances and the total energy output.\footnote{A. Parikh {\it et al.}, ApJ SS {\bf178}, 110 (2008).} This rate may also influence XRB observables such as the structure of double-peaked luminosity curves\footnote{J.L. Fisker {\it et al.}, ApJ {\bf608}, L61 (2004).} and the composition of the neutron star crust.\footnote{H. Schatz and K.E. Rehm, NPA {\bf777}, 601 (2006).} We have studied the time-inverse reaction $p$($^{33}$Cl,$^{30}$S)$\alpha$ at ATLAS using a radioactive $^{33}$Cl beam. The residual $^{30}$S nuclei were detected at the focal plane of the split-pole spectrograph, which was used in gas-filled mode, in coincidence with the $\alpha$ particles, which were detected in a double-sided Si detector. The experimental results and conclusions about the impact on XRB nucleosynthesis will be discussed.

*This work was supported under JINA grant No. PHY0822648 and U.S. DOE contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.

Authors

  • C.M. Deibel

    • Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics
    • Joint Inst. Nuclear Astrophysics and Argonne National Lab.
  • C.L. Jiang

    • ANL
  • B.P. Kay

    • ANL
  • H.Y. Lee

    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • ANL
  • R.C. Pardo

    • ANL
  • K.E. Rehm

    • ANL
  • C. Ugalde

    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • ANL
  • A. Woodard

    • ANL
  • J.M. Figueira

    • U.A. Fisica
  • S.T. Marley

    • ANL, Western Michigan University (WMU)
  • N.R. Patel

    • ANL, Colorado School of Mines
  • M. Paul

    • Hebrew University
  • A. Wuosmaa

    • Western Michigan University
    • WMU