Precision laser and microwave spectroscopy of radioactive Be isotopes provided from a projectile fragment separator RIPS

ORAL

Abstract

Radioactive Be isotope beams from RIKEN RIPS at approximately 1 GeV were thermalized in an RF ion guide gas cell and extracted by a combination of DC and inhomogeneous RF electric fields. The extracted ions were transported via a carbon-OPIG to a linear RF trap located in UHV environment. They were further cooled down to 10$^{-6}$~eV by laser cooling for precision atomic spectroscopy. The ground state hyperfine splitting of $^7$Be and $^{11}$Be were measured directly with accuracies of 10$^{-7}$ by microwave-laser double resonance method. The optical transition frequencies for 2$s_{1/2}$-2$p_{3/2}$ transition of $^7$Be, $^9$Be, $^{10}$Be, and $^{11}$Be ions were also measured with accuracies of 10$^{-9}$ by laser-laser double resonance method. These experiments aim to independently measure the nuclear charge and magnetization radii by the isotope shift and the Bohr-Weisskpf effect, respectively, especially for one neutron halo nucleus $^{11}$Be. We discuss the RF-carpet ion guide technique and the results of spectroscopy experiments.

Authors

  • A. Takamine

    • RIKEN
  • M. Wada

    • RIKEN
  • T. Sonoda

    • RIKEN
  • T. Nakamura

    • RIKEN
  • Y. Yamazaki

    • RIKEN
  • Y. Kanai

    • RIKEN
  • T.M. Kojima

    • RIKEN
  • T. Kubo

    • RIKEN
  • K. Okada

    • Sophia University
  • P. Schury

    • University of Tsukuba
  • H. Iimura

    • JAEA
  • I. Katayama

    • KEK
  • S. Ohtani

    • University of Electro-Communications
  • H. Wollnik

    • University of Giessen
  • H.A. Schuessler

    • Texas A\&M University