Investigating the B(E2) anomaly in $^{144}$Nd by relative Coulomb excitation

ORAL

Abstract

Previous work has shown that for a few non-magic nuclei, B$_ {4/2}$ = B(E2; 4$_{1}^{+}$$\rightarrow$2$_{1}^{+}$)/B(E2; 2$_{1} ^{+}$ $\rightarrow$0$_{1}^{+}$) is less than one; this is anomalous in the context of collective models. $^{144}$Nd is a non-magic nucleus with a particularly low B$_{4/2}$ (0.73 $\pm$ 0.09) and as such merits further investigation. A Coulomb excitation experiment was carried out using the 20MV Tandem Van de Graff accelerator at Yale using $^{48}$Ti ions in the range 170-202 MeV on two composite targets: one a mix of $^{142}$Nd and $^{144}$Nd, the other a layered target of $^{148}$Sm and $^{144}$Nd. These data facilitate a relative measurement of B$_{4/2}$ for $^{144}$Nd, and also provide a check that the data in this region is self-consistent. Data analysis is in progress; results of this work will be presented. Work supported by US DOE grants DE-FG02-91ER-40609, DE-FG02- 88ER40417 and DE-FG03-03NA00081.

Authors

  • C.R. Fitzpatrick

    • WNSL, Yale University and University of Surrey, UK
    • Yale, Surrey
    • University of Surrey, UK and Yale University
  • V. Werner

  • R.F. Casten

  • H. Ai

  • R.B. Cakirli

  • A. Heinz

  • E.A. McCutchan

  • D.A. Meyer

  • J. Qian

  • E. Williams

  • R. Winkler

    • WNSL, Yale University
  • G. G\"urdal

    • WNSL, Yale University and Clark University