Search for the First Excited State of $^{24}$O

ORAL

Abstract

The location of the first 2$^+$ excited state of $^{24}$O is important evidence for the doubly magic nature of this nucleus predicted by shell model calculations. Previous searches for the first excited state of $^{24}$O utilizing in-beam $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy have been unsuccessful indicating that the state is located above the neutron separation energy. We populated states in $^{24}$O by two-proton knockout from a beam of $^{26}$Ne. Neutrons were detected by the Modular Neutron Array MoNA in coincidence with $^{23}$O fragments deflected by the MSU/FSU sweeper magnet and detected in a set of charged-particle detectors. The decay energy and thus the location of unbound excited states can be reconstructed from the measured energies and angles of the $^{23}$O fragments and the neutrons.

*This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-01-10253

Authors

  • N. Frank

  • P.G. Hansen

  • J.-L. LeCouey

  • W.A. Peters

  • A. Schiller

  • C. Simenel

  • J.R. Terry

  • M. Thoennessen

  • K. Yoneda

    • NSCL/MSU
  • P. DeYoung

    • NSCL/Hope College
  • J. Brown

    • Wabash College
  • J. Hinnefeld

    • IUSB
  • R. Howes

    • Marquette University
  • R.A. Kryger

    • Molecular Separation Specialists
  • B. Luther

    • Concordia College