Compton scattering from nuclear targets at HI$\vec{\gamma}$S

ORAL

Abstract

A Compton scattering program is presently being developed at HI$\vec{\gamma}$S utilizing the nearly-monoenergetic beams of 100\% polarized $\gamma$-rays produced by intra-cavity Compton backscattering of FEL photons. Polarization asymmetries of Compton scattering on $^{16}$O have been measured between 25-40 MeV to search for a narrow iso-vector giant quadrupole resonance (IVGQR). A beam with $\Delta$E/E$\sim$10\% was incident on a H$_2$O target. The scattered $\gamma$-rays were detected by four 10''$\times$10'' NaI detectors located between $\theta$=90-150$^\circ$ and $\phi$=0, 90, 180, and 270$^\circ$. The data indicate that significant, narrow concentrations of E2 strength are not present below 40 MeV. Another measurement of the Compton scattering cross section of $^3$He between E$_\gamma$=3-11 MeV is proposed to extract the electric polarizability, $\alpha_E$, of the $^3$He nucleus. A preliminary run has been performed to study the backgrounds, and a high pressure gas target system has been tested.

*Supported in part by USDOE Grants No. DE-FG02-97ER41033 \& DE-FG02-97ER41046.

Authors

  • B.A. Perdue

  • M.A. Ahmed

  • M.A. Blackston

  • Y. Parpottas

  • A.P. Tonchev

  • H.R. Weller

    • Duke U./TUNL
  • V.N. Litvinenko

  • I.V. Pinayev

  • Y. Wu

    • Duke U./DFELL
  • R.M. Prior

  • M.C. Spraker

    • NGCSU/TUNL
  • G. Feldman

    • GWU
  • B.D. Sawatzky

  • B. Norum

    • UVA
  • J.R. Calarco

    • UNH