Cross-field electron transport due to coupling of drift-driven microinstabilities in the presence of singly, doubly, and triply charged ion streams

ORAL

Abstract

Cross-field electron transport across magnetic field lines plays an important role in fusion, astrophysical, and $\mathbf{E}\times \mathbf{B}$ discharge plasmas. Microturbulence developed due to nonlinear coupling between different linear instabilities has been proposed to be one of the mechanisms responsible for anomalous turbulent transport across the magnetic field. Nonlinear interaction between kinetic instabilities driven by electron drift in crossed electric and magnetic fields ($\mathbf{E}\times \mathbf{B}$ drift) in the presence of multiply-charged ion streams is investigated using kinetic simulations. Singly, doubly, and triply charged ions, streaming in the direction parallel to the applied electric field, interact with electrons drifting in the cross field direction. Microturbulence that develops due to the mode coupling between ion-ion two-stream instability and electron cyclotron drift instability is shown to suppress cross-field electron transport when triply charged ion stream is present. Furthermore, ion trapping in the nonlinear saturation stage of the instability is investigated.

*This material is based on work supported by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under Award No. FA9550-18-1-0090 and by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, under Award No. DE-SC0020623.

Publication: P. Kumar, S. Tsikata, and K. Hara, "Cross-field electron transport due to coupling of drift-driven microinstabilities in the presence of singly, doubly, and triply charged ion streams" in preparation, Journal of Applied Physics (2021).

Presenters

  • Prabhat Kumar

    • Stanford Univ
    • Stanford University

Authors

  • Prabhat Kumar

    • Stanford Univ
    • Stanford University
  • Sedina Tsikata

    • ICARE UPR 3021, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France
    • French National Centre for Scientific Research
    • CNRS ICARE, Orleans, France
    • CNRS - ICARE
  • Kentaro Hara

    • Stanford University
    • Stanford Univ