Current Advancements on Short-range Tests of Gravity at Humboldt State University.

ORAL

Abstract

As a result of discrepancies between the Standard Model and General Relativity, gravitational experiments have remained at the forefront of experimental physics research in an effort to unify these models. Theories which attempt this unification often include features that violate the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) and/or the gravitational Inverse-Square Law (ISL), potentially bringing our fundamental understanding of gravity into question. Therefore, students, faculty and Humboldt State University have constructed an apparatus that will measure the effects of gravity at a submillimeter scale. This experiment measures the twist of a torsion pendulum as an attractor mass is oscillated nearby, providing a time-varying torque on the pendulum. In the experiment, the size and distance dependence of the torque are measured, thereby providing means to determine deviations from accepted models of gravity on untested distance scales. As with all gravitational experiments, characterization of systematic effects due to environmental fluctuations is paramount. This talk will focus on the improvements made to the physical apparatus as well as a brief discussion involving work done to compare the experimental model to a theoretical model.

*Supported by NSF grants PHY-1065697, PHY-1306783, PHY-1606988, PHY-1908502

Authors

  • Darian Karadjov

    • Humboldt State University
  • Adam Turk

    • Humboldt State University
  • Alyssa Johnson

    • Humboldt State University
  • Berlin Del Aguila

    • Humboldt State University
  • Emily Ord

    • Humboldt State University
  • Frank Trombetta

    • Humboldt State University
  • Kassandra Weber

    • Humboldt State University
  • C.D. Hoyle

    • Humboldt State University