From Weak Binding to Resonances: Extrapolating Unbound Nuclei

ORAL  · Invited

Abstract

In the rare isotope beam era, developing scalable ab initio approaches for the description of many-body resonances is critical to guide the exploration of the drip lines, understand the dynamics of exotic nuclei, and predict low-energy cross sections of reactions of astrophysical interest. While state-of-the-art methods can now routinely describe narrow few-body resonances, they tend to struggle when many nucleons are strongly coupled to the continuum of scattering states. In this talk, I will show how to overcome this problem by building scalable and efficient Gamow-state emulators using novel machine learning/artificial intelligence (ML/AI) techniques. This is achieved by leveraging the intimate mathematical connection between resonances and weakly bound states, allowing the prediction of resonant physics by training purely on bound state calculations. I will start by introducing the formalism, presenting proofs of principle in 6He and 6Be isotopes described as three-body systems, and finally show a path towards exotic nuclei at the edge of stability such as the five-proton emitter 9N.

*This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY–2044632 and No. PHY–2238752, and by the U.S. Department of Energy under the STREAMLINE Collaboration Awards No. DE-SC0024520 and No. DE-SC0024646. This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, under the FRIB Theory Alliance Award No. DE-SC0013617.

Publication: N. Yapa, K. Fossez, and S. König, Phys. Rev. C 107, 064316 (2023).
N. Yapa, S. König, and K. Fossez, Phys. Rev. C 111, 064318 (2025).

Presenters

  • Nuwan Yapa

    • Florida State University

Authors

  • Nuwan Yapa

    • Florida State University
  • Kevin Fossez

    • Florida State University
  • Sebastian Koenig

    • North Carolina State University