Time-reversal breaking in isospin-hindered <sup>47</sup>K β decay

ORAL

Abstract

Isospin-hindered Fermi transitions in β decay enhance sensitivity to time-reversal violation (TRV) effects in the progeny nucleus [Barroso and Blin-Stoyle [Phys Lett 45B 178 (1973)]. A key figure of merit is the ratio of the TRV matrix element to the Coulomb interaction's isospin-breaking matrix element (rather than strong interaction matrix elements), potentially enhancing sensitivity by orders of magnitude. We will show progress towards the isospin-hindered Fermi/Gamow-Teller 81% decay branch of 47K, for which measurements of the TRV correlation D I . vβ X vν are possible using TRIUMF's Neutral Atom Trap for β decay (TRINAT). A γ-β-tensor alignment correlation using polarized RIB and modern segmented spectrometers has similar TRV sensitivity. We will first measure the isospin breaking using the asymmetry of emission of the nuclear progeny with respect to the initial spin, which vanishes for pure G-T decay [J.R.A. Pitcairn et al. Phys Rev C 79 015501 (2009)] and is linear in the isospin breaking Fermi matrix element. Compact high photopeak efficiency, high resolution GAGG scintillators may enable resolving final states to measure the isospin breaking with TRINAT.

*Supported by NSERC, NRC through TRIUMF, and RBC Foundation

Presenters

  • John A Behr

    • TRIUMF

Authors

  • John A Behr

    • TRIUMF
  • Melisa Ozen

    • U. Ottawa
    • University of Ottawa
  • Felix Klose

    • U. British Columbia
    • TRIUMF
  • Alexandre Gorelov

    • TRIUMF
  • James C McNeil

    • U. of British Columbia
  • Dan G Melconian

    • Texas A&M University
    • Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University
  • Gerald Gwinner

    • Univ of Manitoba
  • Melissa Anholm

    • Univ of Manitoba