Preliminary results for constraining i-process reaction rates

ORAL

Abstract

The majority of elements heavier than iron are produced via neutron capture processes, primarily the s process and the r process. However, certain astrophysical observations, such as Sakurai’s object and several CEMP stars that show enhancement of s- and r-elements, cannot be described by either process or a combination of the two. The intermediate i process was proposed as a neutron capture process that proceeds at neutron densities between those of the s and r processes, in a region several neutrons away from stability. Models to determine the final abundance pattern of astrophysical environments depend on nuclear physics input, including β-decay rates, nuclear masses, and neutron capture rates. Denissenkov et al. performed a sensitivity study on the neutron capture rates of 52 unstable isotopes and determined eight reactions that had the largest impact on the final abundance pattern of an i process model. Measurements of the neutron capture rates on 85-86Br, 87-89Kr, 89Rb, and 89,92Sr, would significantly reduce the uncertainties. The preliminary results of an experiment performed at Argonne National Lab using the SuN detector, its associated tape station (SuNTAN), and beams from the CARIBU facility will be presented for the indirect study of 87-89Kr(n,γ)88-90Kr.

*This research was funded by the National Science Foundation and used resources of ANL's ATLAS facility, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility.

Publication: C.M. Harris, M.K. Smith, A. Spyrou, et al, Nuclear Instruments and Methods A (preprint)

Presenters

  • Caley M Harris

    • Michigan State University

Authors

  • Caley M Harris

    • Michigan State University
  • Stephanie M Lyons

    • Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    • Michigan State University
    • NSCL Michigan State University
    • Pacific Northwest National Lab
    • Pacific Northwestern National Laboratory
    • FRIB
  • Artemis Spyrou

    • Michigan State University
  • Andrea L Richard

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • NSCL Michigan State University
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • Mallory K Smith

    • NSCL
    • NSCL Michigan State University
    • Facility for Rare Isotope Beams
  • Jason A Clark

    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
  • Paul A Deyoung

    • Hope College
  • Alexander C Dombos

    • University of Notre Dame
  • Beau Greaves

    • Univ of Guelph
    • University of Guelph
  • Rebeka Kelmar

    • University of Notre Dame
  • Ann Cecilia Larsen

    • Univ of Oslo
    • University of Oslo
  • Dennis Muecher

    • Department of Physics, University of Guelph
    • Univ of Guelph
    • University of Guelph
  • Alicia Palmisano

    • UTK
    • University of Tennessee Knoxville
  • Daniel Santiago-Gonzalez

    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
  • Guy Savard

    • Argonne National Laboratory