Universal dynamics near the O(4) critical point, and soft pion yields in heavy ion collisions.

ORAL

Abstract

I present a stochastic hydrodynamic description of the O(4) phase transition, and present numerical work showing how the axial current-current correlator evolves near the psuedo-critical point. At high temperature the theory matches smoothly with ordinary hydrodynamics, while at low temperatures the theory matches smoothly with a non-abelian superfluid theory capturing broken chiral symmetry. This theory describes the dynamics of soft pions coupled to hydrodynamic modes. We use this theory to present estimates for the yields of soft pions in heavy ion collisions, which are chronically underpredicted by traditional hydrodynamic simulations of heavy ion events.

*Supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, grants Nos. DE-FG-02-08ER41450.

Publication: A. Florio, E. Grossi, D. Teaney, "Simulating the hydrodynamics of the O(4) critical point", in preparation.

E. Grossi, A. Soloviev, D. Teaney and F. Yan, ``Transport and hydrodynamics in the chiral limit,'' Phys. Rev. D 102, no.1, 014042 (2020). [arXiv:2005.02885 [hep-th]].

E. Grossi, A. Soloviev, D. Teaney and F. Yan, ``Soft pions and transport near the chiral critical point,'' [arXiv:2101.10847 [nucl-th]]. Accepted for publication Phys. Rev. D.

Presenters

  • Derek Teaney

    • Stony Brook University
    • Stony Brook University (SUNY)

Authors

  • Derek Teaney

    • Stony Brook University
    • Stony Brook University (SUNY)
  • Alexander Soloviev

    • Stony Brook University
  • Eduardo Grossi

    • Stony Brook University
  • Adrien Florio

    • Stony Brook University
  • Fanglida Yan

    • Stony Brook University