Precision Lifetime Measurements of Excited States in $^{38}$Si and $^{36}$Si

ORAL

Abstract

Rapid shape transitions are predicted by shell model calculations as a result of the nuclear shell structure significantly evolving in the neutron-rich region at the traditional magic numbers N=20 and 28. The energy ratios between the first 2$^{+}$ and 4$^{+}$ states in the even-even Si isotopes from N=20 to 28 suggest a variety of collectivity evolving from vibrational, to possible triaxial, to rotational modes. The systematic behavior of the level schemes along the Si isotopic chain suggests $^{38}$Si as the turning point in this transition. The lifetime measurements of $^{38}$Si and $^{36}$Si were performed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory based on the Recoil-Distance Method using the Gamma-Ray Energy Tracking In-beam Nuclear Array (GRETINA). The data are used to extract the B(E2) ratios which provide useful measurements to assess the nature of collective modes.

*This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration through the Nuclear Science and Security Consortium under Award Number DE-NA0003180

Authors

  • Mara Grinder

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • Hironori Iwasaki

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
    • Michigan State Univ
  • R. Elder

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • J. Ash

    • NSCL, MSU
    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • A. Revel

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • N. Kobayashi

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • D. Bazin

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • J. Belarge

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • P. Bender

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • B. Elman

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • A. Gade

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • C. Loelius

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • B. Longfellow

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • E. Lunderberg

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • D. Weisshaar

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • K. Whitmore

    • Michigan State Univiversity/NSCL
  • T. Haylett

    • University of York
  • T. Mijatovic

    • Ruder Boskovic Institute
  • A Dewald

    • Institut fur Kernphysik der Universitat zu Koln
  • S. Heil

    • Institut fur Kernphysik der Universitat zu Koln
  • M. Mathy

    • Institut fur Kernphysik der Universitat zu Koln