Proton Emission from $^{31}$S and the Astrophysical $^{30}$P$(p,\gamma)^{31}$S Reaction

ORAL

Abstract

The $^{30}$P$(p,\gamma)^{31}$S reaction rate has been identified as the largest remaining source of uncertainty in the abundances of intermediate-mass nuclei produced in classical nova explosions involving oxygen-neon white dwarfs, and is critical to interpreting the origin of certain meteoritic presolar grains. To inform the astrophysical proton capture rate, the $^{32}$S$(p,d)^{31}$S reaction has been used to populate proton unbound states in $^{31}$S. The Hyperion array was used to measure the reaction deuterons in coincidence with decay protons and γ rays. Angular correlations between the reaction products and decay protons have been measured and used to constrain the angular momentum of states in $^{31}$S above the proton threshold. In addition, proton-decay branching ratios have been measured for these states and used to inform resonance strengths.

*U.S. DOE under DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UTK), DEAC05-00OR22725 (ORNL), DE-NA-0003780 (Notre Dame), DE-AC52-07NA27344 (LLNL), and DE-FG03-93ER40773 (TAMU), The Welch Foundation, The NSF under PHY-1430152 (JINA-CEE). Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of ORNL

Authors

  • Sean Burcher

    • University of Tennessee
    • University of Tennessee, Knoxville
  • K.L. Jones

    • University of Tennessee
  • J. Hooker

    • University of Tennessee
  • J.M. Allmond

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • K.A. Chipps

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • S.D. Pain

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • J. Burke

    • Lawerence Livermore National Laboratory
  • R.O. Hughes

    • Lawerence Livermore National Laboratory
  • S. Ahn

    • Texas A\&M University
  • H. Clark

    • Texas A\&M University
  • H. Jayatissa

    • Texas A\&M University
  • S. Ota

    • Texas A\&M University
  • A. Saastamoinen

    • Texas A\&M University
  • S. Upadhyayula

    • Texas A\&M University
  • N. Cooper

    • Notre Dame University
  • C. Reingold

    • Notre Dame University
  • A. Simon

    • Notre Dame University
  • J.A. Cizewski

    • Rutgers University
  • K. Schmidt

    • National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory