A Measurement of the Interaction of Neutrons With $^{\mathrm{7}}$Be at Cosmological Energies

ORAL

Abstract

We exposed the 4.4 GBq electroplated $^{\mathrm{7}}$Be target prepared at the Paul Scherrer Institute in Switzerland to the high neutrons flux of 5x10$^{\mathrm{10}}$ /sec/cm$^{\mathrm{2}}$ generated by the LiLiT at the Soreq Applied Research Accelerator Facility (SARAF) in Israel. The so produced quasi-Maxwelian neutron spectrum with an equivalent kT $=$ 49.2 keV simulate directly BBN conditions with T$=$ 700 - 500 MK (kT $=$ 60 - 43 keV), allowing the first measurement at Big Bang energies. The measured alpha-particles emanating from all possible $^{\mathrm{8}}$Be states populated in the $^{\mathrm{7}}$Be(n,$\alpha )$ and $^{\mathrm{7}}$Be(n,$\gamma \alpha )$ reaction, detected with a CR39 plastic track detectors, will be shown and discussed.

*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S – Israel Binational Science Foundation, under award number 2012098 and the US. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Award Number DE-FG02-94ER40870

Authors

  • E.E. Kading

    • University of Connecticut
  • M. Gai

    • University of Connecticut
  • T. Palchan

    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem/ Bar Ilan
    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem
  • T. Palchan

    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem/ Bar Ilan
    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem
  • T. Palchan

    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem/ Bar Ilan
    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem
  • T. Palchan

    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem/ Bar Ilan
    • Hebrew U, Jerusalem
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • D. Berkovits

    • Soreq, Israel
  • R. Dressler

    • PSI, Switzerland
  • R. Dressler

    • PSI, Switzerland
  • R. Dressler

    • PSI, Switzerland
  • R. Dressler

    • PSI, Switzerland
  • M. Hass

    • Weizmann Inst., Israel
  • M. Hass

    • Weizmann Inst., Israel
  • Y. Shachar

    • Weizmann Inst., Israel
  • Ch, Seiffert

    • CERN/ISOLDE
  • Ch, Seiffert

    • CERN/ISOLDE
  • D. Ticehurst

    • Duke University
    • TUNL/Duke
  • C.R. Howell

    • howell@tunl.duke.edu
  • R. Dressler

    • PSI, Switzerland