Charge radii of neutron-deficient $^{36, 37}$K

ORAL

Abstract

Neutron and proton shell closures have been identified by discontinuities in the chain of charge radii. The shell-closure signature can be seen, e.g. at the $N$ = 28 and 50 neutron-shell closures for the isotopic chains of K through Mn. The signature at $N$ = 20, however is absent in the Ca region. The charge radii of neutron-deficient $^{36, 37}$K isotopes were determined to aid in understanding this abnormal behavior. The experiment was performed at the BEam COoling and LAser spectroscopy (BECOLA) facility at NSCL/MSU. The charge radii were obtained from isotope shifts determined from the hyperfine structure measurements by the optical pumping and subsequent b-decay asymmetry detection. The absence of an unambiguous signature of the shell effect is attributed to a balance of monopole and quadrupole proton-core polarizations above and below $N$ = 20, respectively. The global behavior of the isotopic chain of K charge radii will be discussed.

*This work was supported in part by NSF Grant No. PHY-11-02511.

Authors

  • Kei Minamisono

    • NSCL/Dep. Physics and Astronomy, MSU
    • NSCL/MSU
  • G. Bollen

    • NSCL/Dep. Physics and Astronomy, MSU
  • B.A. Brown

    • NSCL/Dep. Physics and Astronomy, MSU
  • B. Isherwood

    • NSCL/Dep. Physics and Astronomy, MSU
  • A.J. Miller

    • NSCL/Dep. Physics and Astronomy, MSU
  • H.B. Asberry

    • NSCL/Dep. Chemistry, MSU
  • K. Cooper

    • NSCL/Dep. Chemistry, MSU
  • P.F. Mantica

    • NSCL/Dep. Chemistry, MSU
  • D.J. Morrissey

    • NSCL/Dep. Chemistry, MSU
  • D.M. Rossi

    • NSCL, MSU
  • R. Ringle

    • NSCL, MSU
  • J.A. Rodriguez

    • NSCL, MSU
  • C.A. Ryder

    • NSCL, MSU
  • A. Smith

    • NSCL, MSU
  • R. Strum

    • NSCL, MSU
  • C. Sumithrerechchi

    • NSCL, MSU