Neutron Interactions With $^{7}$Be and the Primordial $^{7}$Li Problem

ORAL

Abstract

We study the interaction of neutrons with $^{7}$Be to estimate the direct destruction of $^{7}$Be during BBN; i.e. the predicted primordial $^{7}$Li. We plan to use a $^{7}$Be target (15 GBq) prepared by electro-deposition at PSI. The intense neutron flux of up to 5x10$^{10}$ n/sec/cm$^{2}$ are produced with proton beams and a high power liquid-lithium target (LiLiT) from the SARAF (phase I) facility in Israel. The outgoing particles will be measured using CR-39 plates that were tested to be insensitive to the large neutron flux and were calibrated with protons and alpha-particles from the TUNL. In a separate stage implanted $^{7}$Be target will be prepared at the ISOLDE facility of CERN. The results of the calibration of the CR-39 plates and the test experiment at SARAF with $^{10}$B target as well as a very low activity $^{7}$Be test target prepared at PSI, will be presented.

*Supported in part by the US-Israel Binational Science Foundation proposal No. 2012098, the USDOE grants No. DE-FG02-94ER40870, DE-FG02-97ER41033, and the Pazi Foundation, Israel.

Authors

  • Emily E. Kading

    • University of Connecticut
  • Moshe Gai

    • University of Connecticut
  • Merav Kahn

    • Hebrew University
  • Morit Lee

    • Hebrew University
  • Moshe Tessler

    • Hebrew University
  • Michael Paul

    • Hebrew University
  • Aryeh Weiss

    • Bar Ilan/HU
  • Dan Berkovitz

    • Soreq NRC
  • Shlomi Halfon

    • Soreq NRC
  • Danny Kijel

    • Soreq NRC
  • Arik Kreisel

    • Soreq NRC
  • Asher Shor

    • Soreq NRC
  • Ido Silverman

    • Soreq NRC
  • Leonid Weissman

    • Soreq NRC
  • Michael Hass

    • Weizmann Inst.
  • Ish Mukul

    • Weizmann Inst.
  • Emilio A. Maugeri

    • Paul Scherrer Inst.
  • Rugard Dressler

    • Paul Scherrer Inst.
  • Dorothea Schumann

    • Paul Scherrer Inst.
  • Stephan Heinitz

    • Paul Scherrer Inst.
  • Thierry Stora

    • ISOLDE/CERN
  • David Ticehurst

    • TUNL at Duke
  • Calvin R. Howell

    • TUNL at Duke