Measuring $(d,p\gamma)$ Gamma Decays with Apollo at HELIOS

ORAL

Abstract

The role of neutron capture reactions is critical for nucleosynthesis processes far off of stability. Unfortunately, due to the radioactive nature the target isotopes of interest and the difficulty in producing a neutron target, these reactions will never be amenable to direct measurement. Further, for most astrophysical environments favored for the $r$-process, the required reaction networks are so large as to make direct experimental treatment of all of the reactions of interest beyond the range of what is feasible. Neutron transfer reactions, such as $(d,p)$, combined with intense beams of radioactive ions can help to elucidate the nuclear physics at play. The HELIOS instrument at Argonne National Laboratory has been successfully used to study a range of reactions in inverse kinematics. To complement this effort, we have designed a scintillator array APOLLO to be used in conjunction with HELIOS to measure gamma-decay properties following neutron transfer. This faced challenges related to operation under vacuum and the 3~T field at HELIOS. The first measurements with this new instrument, including efficiency, resolution, and coincidence efficiency will be discussed.

*This work was funded under the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and benefited from the use of the ATLAS acceralator Facilit operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

Authors

  • Aaron Couture

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Matthew J. Devlin

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Hye Young Lee

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • John M. O'Donnell

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Birger Back

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Calem R. Hoffman

    • Argonne National Laboratory